Data / Quotas / Post-matric scholarships: in 2021-22 the Centre released 20.7% of what States asked for; 4,804,208 SC students were paid in 2024-25
Methods and sources
Post-matric scholarships: in 2021-22 the Centre released 20.7% of what States asked for; 4,804,208 SC students were paid in 2024-25
What this shows
How many Scheduled Caste students the Post-Matric Scholarship paid in each State from 2020-21 to 2024-25, how much central money States asked for and received from 2019-20 to 2021-22, and what the Centre budgeted and spent from 2023-24 to 2025-26.
What it does not show: How many students applied and are still waiting to be paid: the Ministry was asked in Parliament and gave no such figure.
Sources
- Rajya Sabha; answer by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India, Rajya Sabha Unstarred Question 1256, “Underfunding of Post-Matric Scholarships”, Annexure, dated 27 Jul 2022. Primary source.
- Lok Sabha; answer by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India, Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 260, “Post-Matric and Top Class Education Scholarships Scheme for SC Students”, Annexure, dated 22 Jul 2025. Primary source.
- Lok Sabha; answer by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India, Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 2788, “Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme”, Annexure, dated 10 Mar 2026. Primary source.
- Lok Sabha; answer by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India, Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 5091, “Payment Pending and Technical Glitches for Post-Matric Scholarship” (cited in the caveats), dated 24 Mar 2026. Primary source.
- Lok Sabha; answer by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India, Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 3852, “Post-Matric Scholarship Funds for Scheduled Castes”, Annexure, dated 11 Aug 2026. Primary source.
Read these with the numbers
- A “beneficiary” is a student paid in that year. A student paid in several years is counted in each, so the five-year figure is payments to students, not different students.
- The answer says the scheme “was on-boarded on National Scholarship Portal from the year 2021-22”. In 2021-22, Assam, Bihar, Daman & Diu, Delhi, Goa, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Puducherry, Sikkim, Telangana, Tripura and Uttarakhand show no students paid; the answer does not say whether none were paid or none were reported.
- Telangana shows no students paid in 2021-22, 2022-23, 2023-24 and 2024-25, and no central assistance released in 2023-24 and 2024-25; ₹213.79 crore (about US$25 million) was released in 2025-26. For 2024-25, Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 2788, 10 March 2026, says: “No State/UT share paid data has been received from the State of Telangana & UT of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu (DNH&DD) on the central portal.”
- For 2019-20, the answer notes: “The Scheme was based on the concept of committed liability prior to 2020-21 wherein, 100% Central Assistance was released to States/UTs over & above the Committed Liability of the States/UTs. No funds were released to States/UTs either whose demand was within their Committed Liability or who did not furnish the proposals.” For 2020-21: “The Scheme was revised during 2020-21 wherein fixed sharing pattern of 60:40 (90:10 in case of NE States) between Centre and States has been adopted. Central Assistance was released to States/UTs who submitted the proposals for 2020-21.”
- The Rajya Sabha answer does not say whether a State’s demand is for the central share only or for its whole scholarship bill.
- Lok Sabha Unstarred Question 5091, 24 March 2026, was asked for the number of applications and the payments pending for 2025-26. The answer gives students paid and money released, and two “Payment Failed” cases, not the number of applications or of students still waiting.
- The budget and spending figures are the Centre’s; the States’ own share of the scholarship is not in any of these answers.
Key terms
- Post-Matric Scholarship for Scheduled Caste students (PMS-SC)
- A scholarship for Scheduled Caste students studying after Class 10, paid by the States with central assistance under a scheme of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
- Beneficiary
- A student paid the scholarship in the year.
- Central assistance
- The Centre’s share of the scholarship. Since 2020-21 it is a fixed 60% (90% in the North-Eastern States), the States paying the rest.
- Demand
- What a State or UT asked the Centre for in its Annual Action Plan.
- Revised estimate (RE)
- The budget figure as revised during the year.
- National Scholarship Portal (NSP)
- The Centre’s online portal through which scholarship applications and payments are handled.
- DBT
- Direct Benefit Transfer: payment straight into the student’s bank account linked to Aadhaar, India’s 12-digit identity number.
- Scheduled Castes
- The official list of Dalit communities under India’s Constitution.
Changelog and corrections
Version 1: First version: students paid by State, 2020-21 to 2024-25, with demand, releases, budget and spending, from 5 answers to Parliament.
How corrections work. Every change is listed here.
Cite this
The Dalit Project, “Post-matric scholarships: in 2021-22 the Centre released 20.7% of what States asked for; 4,804,208 SC students were paid in 2024-25”, version 1, data.dalitproject.org/scholarships/, as on 10 Oct 2026.